{"id":31561,"date":"2020-08-28T21:12:49","date_gmt":"2020-08-28T21:12:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.climatepolicyinitiative.org\/?post_type=cpi_publications&#038;p=31561"},"modified":"2026-05-02T15:56:47","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T15:56:47","slug":"distributed-energy-generation-for-cooperatives-dgc","status":"publish","type":"cpi_publications","link":"https:\/\/www.climatepolicyinitiative.org\/pt-br\/publication\/distributed-energy-generation-for-cooperatives-dgc\/","title":{"rendered":"Distributed Energy Generation for Cooperatives (DGC)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CONTEXT<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Brazil aims to have nearly a quarter of its energy mix sourced from non-hydro renewables by 2030. Small scale renewable energy systems will be a key component of this effort as they provide cost-saving opportunities for energy consumers while allowing developers and funders to gain experience at lower risk than with large projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, small scale renewable energy is still heavily constrained in Brazil due to high upfront costs and limited funding opportunities. Many financing facilities cater to large scale renewable projects, but very few target small systems, and virtually none match the specific cash flow characteristics for small systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Distributed Energy Generation for Cooperatives (DGC)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ubAGZb5T7nM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">APPROACH<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/climatefinancelab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Distributed-Generation-Agricultural-Cooperatives-DGAC.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/climatefinancelab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Distributed-Generation-Agricultural-Cooperatives-DGAC-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1387\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-highlight\"><em>he Distributed Generation for Cooperatives Fund aims to scale up distributed renewable energy by partnering with cooperatives.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Distributed Generation for Cooperatives Fund aims to scale up distributed renewable energy (up to 5 MW) by partnering with cooperatives. There are nearly 7000 cooperatives in Brazil that together have 372,000 employees and 13,000,000 members. Cooperatives in agriculture, and other industries like transport, are good candidates for distributed generation because of favorable regulation through Brazil\u2019s &nbsp;\u201cshared generation\u201d regulatory framework (ANEEL\/RN 482) and because of relatively high and steady energy usage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The instrument will combine a \u201cPay-per-use contract\u201d with a \u201cTwo-part performance structure\u201d \u2013 two elements that are absent in distributred energy financing in Brazil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The \u201cPay-per-use contract\u201d will enable projects through a discounting arrangement whose payments match the energy savings provided by the distributed generation systems (after discounts to clients). This will allow cooperatives to reap the benefits of distributed generation systems at no upfront costs and with no additional monthly expenses. In fact, it will provide 10-20% monthly savings on the cooperative\u2019s energy bills from the start.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The \u201cTwo-part performance structure\u201d will link generation performance to payments without overstepping Brazilian regulatory restrictions. Energy generation contracts with cooperatives are split between a fixed portion (based on the expected output of the system) and a variable portion (based on the performance of the system above that output). This shifts the generation risk from the cooperative to the fund..<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Path Forward<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-highlight\"><em>The pilot instrument will mobilize USD 62 million in investments, reducing carbon emissions by 470 thousand ton CO2e and providing cost savings of nearly USD 26 million to cooperatives along its lifetime.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CONTEXT<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Brazil aims to have nearly a quarter of its energy mix sourced from non-hydro renewables by 2030. Small scale renewable energy systems will be a key component of this effort as they provide cost-saving opportunities for energy consumers while allowing developers and funders to gain experience at lower risk than with large projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, small scale renewable energy is still heavily constrained in Brazil due to high upfront costs and limited funding opportunities. Many financing facilities cater to large scale renewable projects, but very few target small systems, and virtually none match the specific cash flow characteristics for small systems.https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ubAGZb5T7nM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">APPROACH<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/climatefinancelab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Distributed-Generation-Agricultural-Cooperatives-DGAC.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/climatefinancelab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Distributed-Generation-Agricultural-Cooperatives-DGAC-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1387\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The Distributed Generation for Cooperatives Fund aims to scale up distributed renewable energy by partnering with cooperatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Distributed Generation for Cooperatives Fund aims to scale up distributed renewable energy (up to 5 MW) by partnering with cooperatives. There are nearly 7000 cooperatives in Brazil that together have 372,000 employees and 13,000,000 members. Cooperatives in agriculture, and other industries like transport, are good candidates for distributed generation because of favorable regulation through Brazil\u2019s &nbsp;\u201cshared generation\u201d regulatory framework (ANEEL\/RN 482) and because of relatively high and steady energy usage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The instrument will combine a \u201cPay-per-use contract\u201d with a \u201cTwo-part performance structure\u201d \u2013 two elements that are absent in distributred energy financing in Brazil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The \u201cPay-per-use contract\u201d will enable projects through a discounting arrangement whose payments match the energy savings provided by the distributed generation systems (after discounts to clients). This will allow cooperatives to reap the benefits of distributed generation systems at no upfront costs and with no additional monthly expenses. In fact, it will provide 10-20% monthly savings on the cooperative\u2019s energy bills from the start.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The \u201cTwo-part performance structure\u201d will link generation performance to payments without overstepping Brazilian regulatory restrictions. Energy generation contracts with cooperatives are split between a fixed portion (based on the expected output of the system) and a variable portion (based on the performance of the system above that output). This shifts the generation risk from the cooperative to the fund..<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PATH FORWARD<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The pilot instrument will mobilize USD 62 million in investments, reducing carbon emissions by 470 thousand ton CO2e and providing cost savings of nearly USD 26 million to cooperatives along its lifetime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A pilot instrument is being developed in the state of Rio Grande do Sul in the south of Brazil, mobilizing USD 62 million and providing 23 MW of wind generation for 9 cooperatives. Project development will be handled by Renobrax (the proponent of the idea), guarantees will be provided by a local finance partner and promising fund managers, and implementation partners have already been identified. To implement the pilot, proponents seek USD 9 million of&nbsp; concessional capital, as well as start-up and due diligence funding. The pilot, which is expected to be operational by mid-2018, will provide 10-20% savings for cooperatives compared with existing energy bills, and a 12% real return for commercial investors while reducing 470 thousand tons of CO2e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, the instrument can change the dynamics of financing and investment of distributed systems at a comparatively low cost for donors and has significant scale-up potential.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CONTEXTO<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>O Brasil tem como objetivo transformar aproximadamente um quarto de sua matriz energ\u00e9tica em fontes renov\u00e1veis (exceto hidrel\u00e9trica) at\u00e9 o ano de 2030. Sistemas de pequena escala ir\u00e3o cumprir um papel importante nesta busca, uma vez que apresentam oportunidades de economias de custo para consumidores ao mesmo tempo que permitem que investidores e desenvolvedores acumulem experi\u00eancia com menos risco do que em projetos maiores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contudo, a ado\u00e7\u00e3o de energia renov\u00e1vel de pequena escala ainda \u00e9 limitada no Brasil devido aos altos custos iniciais e escassez de fontes de financiamento. Existem muitas linhas de financiamento que atendem a projetos de grande escala, mas poucas para projetos menores e praticamente nenhuma que se adeque ao perfil de investimento de gera\u00e7\u00e3o distribu\u00edda em pequena escala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ESTRAT\u00c9GIA<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-highlight\">O DGC busca estimular a ado\u00e7\u00e3o de sistemas distribu\u00eddos de gera\u00e7\u00e3o de energia renov\u00e1vel atrav\u00e9s de parcerias com cooperativas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>O&nbsp;<em>Distributed Generation for Cooperatives<\/em>&nbsp;(DGC) busca estimular a ado\u00e7\u00e3o de sistemas distribu\u00eddos de gera\u00e7\u00e3o de energia renov\u00e1vel (at\u00e9 5 MW) atrav\u00e9s de parcerias com cooperativas. Existem aproximadamente 7.000 cooperativas no Brasil que juntas possuem 372.000 colaboradores e 13 milh\u00f5es de membros. Cooperativas nos setores de agricultura e transporte s\u00e3o bons candidatos para gera\u00e7\u00e3o distribu\u00edda pois se enquadram na categoria regulat\u00f3ria de \u201cgera\u00e7\u00e3o compartilhada\u201d (ANEEL\/RN 482) e possuem consumo de energia alto e relativamente est\u00e1vel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>O instrumento ir\u00e1 combinar um contrato de \u201cPagamento por utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o\u201d com uma \u201cEstrutura dupla de performance\u201d \u2013 dois elementos at\u00e9 agora ausentes para a gera\u00e7\u00e3o distribu\u00edda no Brasil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>O contrato de \u201cPagamento por utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o\u201d ir\u00e1 viabilizar projetos atrav\u00e9s de uma estrutura de financiamento cujos pagamentos se adequam \u00e0 economia de energia produzida pelos sistemas de gera\u00e7\u00e3o distribu\u00edda (ap\u00f3s os descontos aferidos pelas cooperativas). Isto permitir\u00e1 que as cooperativas obtenham os benef\u00edcios da gera\u00e7\u00e3o distribu\u00edda sem incorrer em custos iniciais ou despesas mensais adicionais. O DGC ir\u00e1 produzir economias na ordem de 10-20% nas faturas de energia das cooperativas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A \u201cestrutura dupla de performance\u201d ir\u00e1 associar a gera\u00e7\u00e3o de energia aos pagamentos feitos pelas cooperativas, dentro dos limites da legisla\u00e7\u00e3o brasileira. Os contratos de gera\u00e7\u00e3o de energia com as cooperativas ser\u00e3o separados entre uma parcela fixa, definida com base na produ\u00e7\u00e3o esperada do sistema, e uma vari\u00e1vel, definida com base na produ\u00e7\u00e3o acima do n\u00edvel esperado. Isto faz com que o risco de gera\u00e7\u00e3o seja transferido da cooperativa para o fundo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PR\u00d3XIMOS PASSOS <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-highlight\">O piloto ir\u00e1 mobilizar U$ 62 milh\u00f5es em investimentos, mitigando 470 mil ton CO2e e viabilizar economias da ordem de U$ 26 milh\u00f5es para as cooperativas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Um piloto do instrumento est\u00e1 sendo desenvolvido no estado do Rio Grande do Sul, mobilizando U$ 62 milh\u00f5es e produzindo 23 MW de energia e\u00f3lica para 9 cooperativas. O desenvolvimento do projeto ser\u00e1 feito pela Renobrax, proponente da ideia no Brasil Lab, e os principais prestadores de servi\u00e7o j\u00e1 foram identificados. Para implementar este piloto, os proponentes buscam U$ 9 milh\u00f5es em recursos a taxas subsidiadas. O piloto, cuja expectativa de implanta\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 de meados de 2018, ir\u00e1 produzir economias da ordem de 10-20% para as cooperativas e um retorno real de 8-12% para investidores comerciais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>O DGC possui a capacidade de alterar a din\u00e2mica de financiamento em gera\u00e7\u00e3o distribu\u00edda no Brasil a um custo relativamente baixo para doadores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Cover image courtesy of Renobrax.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An instrument to finance distributed renewable energy systems in agricultural and transport cooperatives, which can help Brazil increase its share of renewables in its power supply and mitigate its carbon emissions<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":185,"featured_media":30549,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"programs":[395],"regions":[353],"topics":[1200,842],"collaborations":[],"class_list":["post-31561","cpi_publications","type-cpi_publications","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","programs-global-innovation-lab-for-climate-finance","regions-brazil","topics-energy-and-infrastructure","topics-financial-innovation"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Distributed Energy Generation for Cooperatives (DGC) - CPI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.climatepolicyinitiative.org\/publication\/distributed-energy-generation-for-cooperatives-dgc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" 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